Condition: Lupus


Cannabinoids, inflammation, and fibrosis

Abstract Cannabinoids apparently act on inflammation through mechanisms different from those of agents such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). As a class, the cannabinoids are generally free from the adverse…

Effects of Cannabinoids on LPS-Stimulated Inflammatory Mediator Release From Macrophages: Involvement of Eicosanoids

D9 -Tetrahydrocannabinol (D9 -THC) is the major psychoactive component of marijuana and elicits pharmacological actions via cannabinoid receptors. Anandamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol (2-AG) are endogenous ligands for cannabinoid receptors, which…

Endogenous Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Mediates Anti-Inflammatory and Neuroprotective Actions of Cannabinoids in Neurons and Glia

Abstract Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) is an important anti-inflammatory cytokine that blocks all known actions of IL-1 and markedly protects against experimentally induced ischemic, excitotoxic, and traumatic brain insults. Cannabinoids…

Suppression of human macrophage interleukin-6 by a nonpsychoactive cannabinoid acid

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine which contributes to inXammation and tissue injury in several diseases. Thus, inhibition of IL-6 production may be a useful strategy for treatment of patients…

Recent advances in cannabinoid receptor agonists and antagonists

Abstract This review is an overview of the recent advances in cannabinoid chemistry with a special emphasis on the patent literature. The term cannabinoid includes analogues of the natural components…